RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Who needs anabolic steroids? JF Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin JO Drug Ther Bull FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 54 OP 56 DO 10.1136/dtb.17.14.54 VO 17 IS 14 YR 1979 UL http://dtb.bmj.com/content/17/14/54.abstract AB Anabolic steroids are synthetic androgens which produce nitrogen retention1 and have a weak masculinising effect.2 They have been used to induce weight gain, increase strength, shorten convalescence and reduce debility but there is little evidence that they do so. More specific indications have included their use to promote growth, and for the treatment of renal failure, aplastic anaemia and osteoporosis. Because of the substantial risks associated with these drugs, it is important that their uses be supported by strong evidence.